AbstractsEngineering

LABORATORY EVALUATION OF TENSILE AND SHEAR STRENGTHS OF ASPHALT TACK COATS

by Mark Everett Woods




Institution: Mississippi State University
Department: Civil Engineering
Degree: MS
Year: 2004
Keywords: tack coat; asphalt emulsion; asphalt interface
Record ID: 1743837
Full text PDF: http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-11092004-114408/


Abstract

Asphalt tack coats are applied during pavement construction to ensure bond between pavement layers, thus providing a more durable pavement. A prototype tack coat evaluation device (TCED) was developed to evaluate the tensile and torque-shear strength of tack coat materials. Three emulsions (SS-1, CSS-1, and CRS-2) and one asphalt binder (PG 67-22), commonly used as tack coats, were evaluated using the TCED at various application temperatures, application rates, dilutions, and set times. A laboratory bond interface strength device (LBISD) was developed to assess interface shear strength of laboratory-prepared specimens. Mass loss testing was performed to evaluate moisture evaporation and visual breaking properties of emulsions. Study results indicate application rate, tack coat, and emulsion set time significantly affect TCED strength. Application rate also affected evaporation rate of emulsions.