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Combining Probabilistic and Discrete Methods for Sequence Modelling

by Ludvik Gudjonsen

Institution: University of Skövde
Department:
Degree:
Year: 1999
Keywords: Bioinformatics; Bio-sequence analyse; Probabilistic models; Hybrid; Natural Sciences; Computer and Information Science; Information Science; Naturvetenskap; Data- och informationsvetenskap; Systemvetenskap; SOCIAL SCIENCES; Statistics, computer and
Posted:
Record ID: 1360064
Full text PDF: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-390


Abstract

Sequence modelling is used for analysing newly sequenced proteins, giving indication of the 3-D structure and functionality. Current approaches to the modelling of protein families are either based on discrete or probabilistic methods. Here we present an approach for combining these two approaches in a hybrid model, where discrete patterns are used to model conserved regions and probabilistic models are used for variable regions. When hidden Markov models are used to model the variable regions, the hybrid method gives increased classification accuracy, compared to pure discrete or probabilistic models.

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